Summary of Jainism
God view |
In Jainism, the concept of God differs from many other religions. Jainism does not have a central deity or creator God. Instead, Jainism accepts the preceptors of the religion itself as Godly figures; it also emphasizes the importance of spiritual purity, self-discipline, and non-violence (ahimsa). |
Self view |
The self in Jainism is viewed as the eternal soul, known as "jiva," which exists in all living beings. This soul is believed to be inherently pure and possesses qualities like consciousness and bliss. Jain teachings focus on freeing the soul from karma (the consequences of actions) through asceticism, non-violence, and right conduct, aiming for spiritual liberation or moksha. |
Religious tolerance |
Jains are tolerant but they reject the idea of idol worship, or worship of a “God”. |
View on rebirth |
In Jainism, the concept of rebirth (samsara) is central to its teachings on karma and the eternal nature of the soul (jiva) |
View on Evil |
Jainism views evil as actions that violate the principle of ahimsa and generate negative karma, hindering spiritual progress and perpetuating the cycle of suffering. The path to spiritual liberation involves striving for moral purity, non-violence, and ethical conduct in thought, word, and deed. |
Acceptance of Sacred feminine |
Since jainism rejects the idea of a god, they also reject the idea of sacred feminine |
Does God have a gender? |
There is no god, but qualities and virtues that are adhered to, which are genderless. |
Idea of freewill |
Jainism affirms the concept of free will, emphasizing individual responsibility and the consequences of one's actions based on ethical choices and moral agency. |
How are other religious gods perceived? |
Jainism rejects the idea of a god hence does not empathize with other religions. Yet it is not threatening in any way. |
Is there a concept of conversion? |
No, Jainism does not have a concept of conversion. |
View on food |
Jains adhere to a strict vegetarian diet, excluding all types of meat, fish, poultry, and eggs. Avoidance of Root Vegetables |
View on Ancestors |
They agree upon the concept of ancestors but they do not worship, venerate, or revere the ancestors |